Jewel Cave National Monument – Hot Springs, SD

It was the last day of our South Dakota trip and we had one more thing on our itinerary – Jewel Cave National Monument. Fortunately, we booked tickets ahead of time and we’re glad we did. There were no tickets available for walk-up visitors.

Jewel Cave is home to the third largest cave system in the world and the second largest in the US behind Mammoth Cave National Park. Discovered in 1900 by mining prospectors, Jewel Cave became the first national monument to protect a cave in 1908. Until the 1950s, cavers only discovered two miles of passageways. Today, explorers have mapped 215 miles of trails and still haven’t found the end.

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Theodore Roosevelt National Park – North Dakota: South Unit

While on our vacation to the Black Hills, we made an overnight detour to North Dakota. After all, we were nearby — relatively speaking. Plus I didn’t want North Dakota to be our 50th state as it is for many travelers. Surely, there’s something to see in our country’s least visited state?

Fortunately, Theodore Roosevelt National Park (TRNP) sits on land that President Teddy Roosevelt owned when he ran two cattle ranches in North Dakota after losing his wife and mother in 1884. The park, which gained national park status in 1978, consists of 70,000 acres in the North Unit, South Unit, and Elkhorn Ranch Unit. Part One covered our half-day visit to the North Unit while this post covers the afternoon visit to the South Unit.

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